Nursing Informatics Practice Exam

Translational research is often described as moving research findings from "bench to bedside." What does "bench" represent in this context?

1. Clinical trials

2. Laboratory research

3. Patient care

4. Statistical analysis

The correct answer is: Laboratory research

In the context of "bench to bedside" in translational research, the term "bench" refers to laboratory research. Laboratory research is where scientific investigations and experiments are conducted to generate new knowledge and understand the underlying mechanisms of diseases or conditions. Moving findings from the "bench" to the "bedside" involves applying these research findings to clinical practice, ultimately benefiting patient care. Clinical trials involve testing interventions or treatments on human subjects, statistical analysis involves data interpretation, and patient care involves the delivery of healthcare services to individuals. While all these elements are important in the research process, in this context, the focus is on the transition from basic laboratory research to direct application in patient care, making laboratory research the most appropriate choice.